Passage through doors and buildings must be possible. The greatest investment needed for economical pallet use is in the construction of commercial or industrial buildings.
Movement is easy on a wide, strong, flat floor: concrete is excellent. Loads with pallets under them can be hauled by forklift trucks of different sizes, or even by hand-pumped and hand-drawn pallet jacks. Today, about half a billion pallets are made each year and about two billion pallets are in use across the United States alone.Pallets make it easier to move heavy stacks.
Many pallets can handle a load of 1,000 kg (2,205 lb). of Navy, Naval Sea Systems Command2.2.4 European Committee for Standardization (Comité Européen de Normalisation)2.3 Phytosanitary compliance3 Pallet construction3.1 Types3.1.1 Stringer pallet3.1.2 Block pallet3.1.2.1 Carrier block3.1.3 Flush pallet3.1.4 Perimeter base pallet3.1.5 Quality improvements3.2 Materials3.2.1 Plastic3.2.1.1 Manufacture4 History5 Alternative uses6 Fire hazards7 Food safety risks8 Pallet boxes9 See also10 References11 Further readingOverviewContainerization for transport has spurred the use of pallets because shipping containers have the smooth, level surfaces needed for easy pallet movement.
Each material has advantages and disadvantages.Contents1 Overview2 Standardization and regulation2.1 Dimensions2.1.1 ISO pallets2.1.2 North American pallets2.1.3 European pallets2.1.4 Australian standard pallets2.2 Standard-setting organizations2.2.1 ISO Technical Committee 51: Pallets for unit load method of materials handling2.2.2 National Wood Pallet and Container Association2.2.3 U.S. Since its invention in the twentieth century, its use has dramatically supplanted older forms of crating like the wooden box and the wooden barrel, as it works well with modern packaging like corrugated boxes and intermodal containers commonly used for bulk shipping.While most pallets are wooden, pallets can also be made of plastic, metal, paper, and recycled materials. Goods or shipping containers are often placed on a pallet secured with strapping, stretch wrap or shrink wrap and shipped. A pallet is the structural foundation of a unit load which allows handling and storage efficiencies. Galvanized steel pallets are fireproof and rust resistant.A pallet /pælɪt/ is a flat transport structure, which supports goods in a stable fashion while being lifted by a forklift, a pallet jack, a front loader, a jacking device, or an erect crane sometimes, a pallet is inaccurately called a skid (which has no bottom deck boards). A metal pallet with removable beams, in this case for firewood Automated palletizer of bread with industrial KUKA robots at a bakery in Germany 48 in × 40 in (122 cm × 102 cm) galvanized steel pallet. This type of transport is commonly called a pallet, but since it has no bottom it is technically a skid. A plastic skid with nine legs, which can be lifted from all four sides. The classic wooden pallet, with a glove for scale.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation Jump to search Not to be confused with Palate or Palette (disambiguation).For other uses, see Pallet (disambiguation).